Green Manufacturing Practices and its Effects on the Operational Efficiency and Environmental Sustainability of an Aerospace Manufacturing Company

This study examines the effects of green manufacturing practices on operational efficiency and environmental sustainability within an aerospace manufacturing company. Given the capital-intensive and environmentally sensitive nature of the aerospace industry, sustainable practices are increasingly vital for competitiveness, regulatory compliance, and environmental responsibility. The research focuses on operational efficiency in manufacturing costs, productivity, and resource utilization, alongside environmental sustainability indicators, including waste reduction, pollution control, and climate change mitigation. A quantitative research design was employed using a structured survey questionnaire administered to regular employees. Data were measured using a semantic differential scale and analyzed to examine the relationship between green manufacturing practices and performance outcomes. The findings indicate that adopting green manufacturing practices reduces operational costs, improves productivity, and increases resource efficiency. Additionally, these practices significantly contribute to minimizing waste, enhancing pollution management, and supporting climate change mitigation efforts. The study concludes that integrating green manufacturing practices offers dual benefits by improving operational performance while advancing environmental sustainability. The results provide practical insights for aerospace industry practitioners, managers, and policymakers seeking to balance efficiency with sustainable development goals.